Galle city is located in the southern province of the Sri Lanka, along the southern coast of the island. This city was named as a world heritage site by UNESCO. Galle city is historically popular because of the Galle Fort. And there was an important port in Galle which was known as “Gimhathiththa” in ancient times. This port was popular for trades in international traders such as Arab, Persian, Indian and Chinese. Galle is a popular destination among both locals and international tourists due to its stunning coastal views. And also Galle is a reasonable place to visit for travellers seeking a blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. Overall, Galle provides a rich experience for visitors at reasonable costs, making it an attractive option for travellers looking to explore Sri Lanka.
Places to visit in Galle City
Galle Fort
Galle Fort is a well-preserved historical fortress initially built by the Portuguese and later fortified by the Dutch. This is a UNESCO World Heritage site characterized by narrow cobblestone streets, historic buildings and a fortress wall which offers panoramic views of the Indian Ocean. And also this is a site with an unique architecture which is a blend of European and South Asian architectural styles.
Galle Fort Light House
This is a historical place located in Galle fort. This lighthouse was originally constructed in 1848 to guide ships safely into the busy harbour of Galle. This lighthouse is the oldest lighthouse in Sri Lanka and its scenic location makes it one of the most photographed spots in the country.
Galle Fort Clock Tower
The Galle clock tower is located inside the Galle Fort and stands in front of the Galle Fort’s former hospital. This clock is a popular historical landmark which was built in 1883.
Old Dutch Hospital
This is the Galle’s longest-standing Dutch colonial building, now converted into a high-end shopping and dining precinct with multi-cuisine restaurants, bars, coffee shops and souvenir stores.
Dutch Reformed Church
This church which is also known as De Groote Kerk is located inside the Galle Fort. This is the oldest Protestant church in Sri Lanka and continues to be in use today. This church is mostly renowned for its fascinating interiors and ancient Doric style colonial architecture.
National Museum of Galle
The national museum of Galle is a significant cultural and historical site located within the Galle Fort. Established in 1986, the museum is housed in a former Dutch colonial mansion and showcases the rich history of Galle and the southern coastal region in Sri Lanka.
National Maritime Museum
The Galle Maritime Museum is located within the Galle Fort. It is a notable attraction in Sri Lanka that showcases the country’s rich maritime history. The museum is housed in a building that was once a Dutch warehouse, dating back to the colonial period.It is the only museum in Sri Lanka dedicated specifically to maritime heritage.
Japanese Peace Pagoda
The Japanese peace pagoda in galle is a stunning Buddhist stupa located on a hill overlooking Unawatuna beach, constructed in 2005. It was built as part of a peace initiative following the 2004 tsunami, symbolizing hope and tranquillity.
Sea Turtle Hatchery Centre
The sea turtle hatchery centre in Galle often focuses on educational outreach, teaching visitors about the different sea turtles species in Sri Lanka. You can see different types of sea turtles such as Green, Olive, Ridley, Hawksbill, Loggerhead, and Leatherback turtles in Galle hatchery centres.
Jungle Beach
A lesser known beach in Unawatuna, popular for snorkelling, swimmingand sunbathing because of its long shoreline of blond sands and excellent underwater visibility.
Unawatuna Beach
Beach Unawatuna, one of the most famous beaches in Sri Lanka known for its golden sands, calm water and vibrant coral reefs is located near Galle. It is a popular destination among both locals and foreigners as it offers a range of activities such as swimming, snorkelling and diving.
Rumassala hill
Rumassala hill located near the Unawatuna, is a significant landmark known for its stunning natural beauty and rich biodiversity. One of the unique aspects of Rumassala Hill is its botanical garden, which is home to a variety of flora and many other plants.
Koggala lake
Koggala Lake, located near the Galle is a picturesque lagoon known for its rich biodiversity and scenic beauty. The lake is famous for its serene atmosphere, making it a popular spot for eco – tourism and outdoor activities.
Stilt fishermen in koggala
Stilt fishing is a traditional method of fishing that can be observed in Koggala and along the southern coast. This unique practice involves fishermen sitting on a horizontal pole, elevated above the water, while using a vertical pole to hold their fishing lines.